Backend · 6 free lessons

Caching Strategies Tutorial for Beginners

Make backends fast and scalable with caching — cache-aside, write-through, invalidation, cache stampedes, HTTP caching, CDNs and building an LRU cache.

📝 6 lessons ⏱️ ~23m reading 🎓 Beginner → Advanced 💻 Code examples
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Caching Strategies course syllabus

Follow the lessons in order — each one builds on the last. Tick them off as you go.

  1. Caching Introduction: Why, Where & What to Cache What caching is, the layers of caching in a web system, hit ratio, TTLs, and how to decide what is worth caching. 3 min
  2. Cache-Aside, Read-Through, Write-Through & Write-Behind The four core caching patterns compared, with Python examples and a decision table for when to use each. 5 min
  3. Cache Invalidation & Cache Stampedes Why cache invalidation is hard, TTL vs event-based invalidation, and how to prevent thundering-herd cache stampedes. 4 min
  4. HTTP Caching, ETags & CDNs Cache-Control, ETag and Last-Modified headers, conditional requests, and how CDNs cache content at the edge. 4 min
  5. Build an LRU Cache from Scratch Implement a least-recently-used cache with O(1) get and put using a hash map and doubly linked list — a classic interview question. 4 min
  6. Caching Interview Questions Frequently asked caching interview questions on patterns, invalidation, eviction policies, Redis and CDNs, with clear answers. 3 min

Caching Strategies FAQ

Is this Caching Strategies tutorial free?
Yes. All 6 Caching Strategies lessons are free to read online with no sign-up. Each one includes working code examples you can copy and run.
Is Caching Strategies good for beginners?
Yes. The tutorial starts with "Caching Introduction: Why, Where & What to Cache" and builds up one concept at a time, so you don't need any prior Caching Strategies experience — just follow the lessons in order.
How long does it take to learn Caching Strategies?
Reading all 6 lessons takes about 1 hour. Most learners need a few weeks of hands-on practice alongside the lessons to feel confident using Caching Strategies on real projects.
What should I learn after Caching Strategies?
Good next topics are AJAX, Backend Security, Event-Driven Architecture, GraphQL. The Backend Developer Roadmap shows the full order.