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Artificial Intelligence LangChain LLMs Machine Learning Prompt Engineering RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) AJAX GraphQL Apache Kafka Microservices Node.js RabbitMQ REST API WebSockets Algorithms Data Structures Angular Bootstrap CSS HTML jQuery Next.js Nuxt.js React Svelte Tailwind CSS Vue.js ASP.NET Core Django .NET Entity Framework Core FastAPI Flask Gin gRPC Hibernate Laravel NestJS Spring Spring Boot Spring Cloud Spring Data JPA Spring MVC Spring Security AWS Azure CI/CD Docker Git Kubernetes Linux Nginx Terraform C C++ C# Dart Go Java JavaScript Kotlin PHP Python Ruby Rust Swift TypeScript Database Design MongoDB MySQL Oracle Database PostgreSQL Redis SQL System Design
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Tutorials / PHP
PHP
PHP Home
Tutorial
PHP Introduction PHP Syntax & Variables Functions & OOP in PHP Modern PHP Error Handling and Exceptions Composer and Packages in Depth Testing with PHPUnit PHP Interview Questions

PHP Tutorial

The language behind most of the web — syntax, arrays, OOP and modern PHP 8 features.

Start the PHP tutorial →

What you'll learn

1. PHP Introduction
What PHP is, why it still powers a huge share of the web, installing it, and your first script.
2. PHP Syntax & Variables
Variables, types, string interpolation, indexed and associative arrays, control flow, and the match expression.
3. Functions & OOP in PHP
Typed functions, classes, constructor property promotion, interfaces, and traits.
4. Modern PHP
Namespaces, Composer/PSR-4 autoloading, enums, readonly properties, attributes, and the nullsafe operator.
5. Error Handling and Exceptions
try/catch/finally, catching multiple exception types, custom exception classes, and building an exception hierarchy.
6. Composer and Packages in Depth
Semantic versioning, the anatomy of composer.json, classmap/files autoloading, and publishing your own reusable package.
7. Testing with PHPUnit
Writing test classes, assertions, setUp/tearDown, and mocking a dependency with createMock.
8. PHP Interview Questions
Commonly asked PHP interview questions on == vs ===, traits vs interfaces, and PSR-4 autoloading.
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